- RPA
- AI and ML
- Data Specialization
- Digital Marketing
- Cloud Computing
- Network and Information Security
- Mobile App Development
- DevOps
- BI and Data Visualization
- UI/UX
1. Robotic Process Automation
Robotic process automation is the use of specialized computer programs, known as software robots, to automate and standardize repeatable business processes. Imagine a robot sitting in front of a computer looking at the same applications and performing the same keystrokes as a person would. While robotic process automation does not involve any form of physical robots, software robots mimic human activities by interacting with applications in the same way that a person does.
The skills that top’s 2020 is Robotic process automation. This year would be an awesome year for RPA professionals.
The Global RPA economy will see a growth of 8.75 billion US Dollars by 2024. So starting your career in this field will be the best decision to take in your life.
So, there is no surprise to add RPA as one of the key skills for job.
Skills Required:
As a Fresher with a Bachelors’s degree, you can apply for an RPA developer, Business process analyst, and Process engineer. An experienced professional you can look for roles like a senior consultant, senior process engineer and Solution Architect.
Skills needed to become an RPA Developer are Strong programming and Analytical skills, Knowledge of RPA tools like UI path and Blue prism and Database platforms.
Salary:
Companies hiring these engineers are UI path, Accenture, Automation Anywhere and EY. The average salary package ranges from 9 lakhs to 15 lakhs in India but it is high in Foreign countries.
2. AI and ML
2. AI and ML
Artificial intelligence is a technology which enables a machine to simulate human behavior. Machine learning is a subset of AI which allows a machine to automatically learn from past data without programming explicitly. The goal of AI is to make a smart computer system like humans to solve complex problems.
These two words are the most commonly used in the IT industry as they are going to help in deciding the future and perform tasks with perfection.
These technologies have made machine adaptable and learn to perform tasks on their own.
With a Bachelor’s degree in any field, you can start your career in the world of ML and AI.
Skills Required:
Skills required to get a job in this field are probability and statistics, Data modeling and evaluation, ML algorithms and Libraries, ComDeep learning and System Design.
Salary:
Companies hiring these professionals are tech giants like Google, Microsoft, Twitter, Netflix, Tesla, and Apple. The average salary package ranges from 14 lakhs to 30 Lakhs per annum.
3. Data Specialization
Data science is an inter-disciplinary field that uses scientific methods, processes, algorithms and systems to extract knowledge and insights from many structural and unstructured data.
If you have decided to go for this role in 2020, Then you have taken the right decision. A bachelor’s degree in IT, computer science, Physics or Maths will be eligible to apply for Data related Jobs.
Data is the asset of every company that yields money by solving business problems. As a fresher one can apply for a data engineer, data analyst, Data visualization engineer. An experienced professional can apply for roles like Data Scientist, Applied Scientist, Lead Data Scientist, and Research Engineer.
Skills Required:
Skills required for this job are Statistics and probability, Data Analytics, Machine Learning and Programming Knowledge in R and Python (Python vs R).
Salary:
Companies hiring Data professionals include Google, Ericsson, Bosch, and Amazon. The average salary package ranges from 13 lakhs to 22 lakhs per annum.
4. Digital Marketing
Digital marketing is the component of marketing that utilizes internet and online based digital technologies such as desktop computers, mobile phones and other digital media and platforms to promote products and services. Its development during the 1990s and 2000s, changed the way brands and businesses use technology for marketing. As digital platforms became increasingly incorporated into marketing plans and everyday life, and as people increasingly use digital devices instead of visiting physical shops, digital marketing campaigns have become prevalent, employing combinations of search engine optimization (SEO), search engine marketing (SEM), content marketing, influencer marketing, content automation, campaign marketing, data-driven marketing, e-commerce marketing, social media marketing, social media optimization, e-mail direct marketing, display advertising, e–books, and optical disks and games have become commonplace. Digital marketing extends to non-Internet channels that provide digital media, such as television, mobile phones (SMS and MMS), callback, and on-hold mobile ring tones. The extension to non-Internet channels differentiates digital marketing from online marketing.
You may be wondering why do I add Digital Marketing as key skills for job.
Technology has integrated into our lives than any other thing in today’s world. More than 1.67 billion people are connected to the internet at any time.
The main aim of any business is to reach as many people or clients and the best way to achieve it is by using online platforms.
Nowadays the marketing has moved online that is known as digital marketing. We can know about the interests of a particular person from their social media profiles.
Skills Required:
The skills needed for this position are data analytics, content strategy, marketing, design thinking, SEO and planning.
It is very easy to get into this job as a content writer, SEO executive, Digital marketing executives and much more. As an experienced professional you can become an e-commerce manager, Digital marketing expert, Growth Hacker, and Social media manager.
Salary:
Companies like Myntra, Zoomcar, Axis bank, American Express, Adobe, and Zomato are looking for these professionals. If you want to get into domains other than technology this is the best field for you.The average salary ranges from 8 lakhs to 12 lakhs per annum.
5. Cloud Computing
Cloud computing is the on-demand availability of computer system resources, especially data storage and computing power, without direct active management by the user. The term is generally used to describe data centers available to many users over the Internet. Large clouds, predominant today, often have functions distributed over multiple locations from central servers. If the connection to the user is relatively close, it may be designated an edge server.
Another addition to the key skills for job is Cloud Computing.
Nowadays a lot of data is generated due to an increase in the number of devices connected to the internet.
The companies are also collecting huge amounts of data to know about the users but there is a lack of storage due to the enormous volume of data. So data storage is moving to the cloud.
There are many reasons- why is cloud computing so important?
By 2021 94% if the business organization will have their architecture moved to the cloud.
Cloud computing is not only used for storage but also helping employees with cloud services that provide tools that are like Gsuite. Many complex tasks can be easily handled in a faster way in the cloud.
Job Opportunities:
Salary:
Companies like AWS, Google, SAP, Oracle and EY. The average salary ranges from 8 to 10
lakhs.
6. Network and Information Security
Network security consists of the policies and practices adopted to prevent and monitor unauthorized access, misuse, modification, or denial of a computer network and network-accessible resources. Network security involves the authorization of access to data in a network, which is controlled by the network administrator. Users choose or are assigned an ID and password or other authenticating information that allows them access to information and programs within their authority. Network security covers a variety of computer networks, both public and private, that are used in everyday jobs; conducting transactions and communications among businesses, government agencies and individuals. Networks can be private, such as within a company, and others which might be open to public access. Network security is involved in organizations, enterprises, and other types of institutions. It does as its title explains: it secures the network, as well as protecting and overseeing operations being done. The most common and simple way of protecting a network resource is by assigning it a unique name and a corresponding password.
Due to the Development of Technology, there are lots of cyber threats in the public as well as the private sector. Lots of hackers are targeting valuable information every top MNCs
and Government has.
By 2021 these crimes will cause a Lisa if 7 trillion Dollars. So all the organizations are looking for people skilled in cyber and network security.
As a fresher, we can apply for a Network security engineer, Cybersecurity analyst, cryptographer, and penetration tester. As an experienced professional you can apply for roles like Security architect, cybersecurity manager, Chief Information security officer.
Skills Required:
The major skills needed for this position are expertise in working with Operating systems like Unix, Linux, programming skills, analytical skills, writing secured software, working with Database platforms and bug hunting.
Salary:
Companies like Visa, Dell, VMware, Amazon, PayPal, and HP are looking for these professionals. The average salary ranges from 5 to 20 lakhs.
7. Mobile App Development
Mobile application development is the process of creating software applications that run on a mobile device, and a typical mobile application utilizes a network connection to work with remote computing resources. Hence, the mobile development process involves creating installable software bundles (code, binaries, assets, etc.) , implementing backend services such as data access with an API, and testing the application on target devices.
In this world, it is very difficult to find people without smartphones.
In this world, it is very difficult to find people without smartphones.
It has been seen that there are 5 billion mobile users in the world and the population is increasing rapidly. So, there is a need for more mobile apps although there are many apps in the play store.
Job Opportunities:
As a fresher one can start his career as an Android developer, Hybrid app Developer, Mobile application developer, Software engineer, and IOS developer. Experienced people can become a senior developer or team lead of the mobile team.
Salary:
Companies like Bosch, Amazon, Capgemini, MakeMyTrip, Truecaller and many more are looking for a mobile app developer. The salary package ranges from 7 to 10 lakhs.
8. DevOps
DevOps is a set of practices that works to automate and integrate the processes between software development and IT teams, so they can build, test, and release software faster and more reliably. The term DevOps was formed by combining the words “development” and “operations” and signifies a cultural shift that bridges the gap between development and operation teams.
This is shaping into a great domain and many people are moving into it. It means Developer operations.
As a fresher, you can become a DevOps engineer by getting into roles like software tester, system admin and database administrator. So as an experienced person, you can become DevOps Evangelist, release Manager, automation expert, security engineer, etc.
Skills Required:
Some of the major skills needed to become a DevOps engineer are knowledge of source control systems, continuous integration, and containers, automation tools like docket, Jenkins, etc.
Salary:
Companies looking for these professionals are Adobe, Accenture, SAP, VMware, Swiggy and Paytm. The salary package ranges from 7 lakhs to 15 lakhs.
9. BI and Data Visualization
Big data is a field that treats ways to analyze, systematically extract information from, or otherwise deal with data sets that are too large or complex to be dealt with by traditional data-processing application software. Data with many cases (rows) offer greater statistical power, while data with higher complexity (more attributes or columns) may lead to a higher false discovery rate. Big data challenges include capturing data, data storage, data analysis, search, sharing, transfer, visualization, querying, updating, information privacy and data source. Big data was originally associated with three key concepts: volume, variety, and velocity. When we handle big data, we may not sample but simply observe and track what happens. Therefore, big data often includes data with sizes that exceed the capacity of traditional software to process within an acceptable time and value.
There is a large amount of data that is generated in our day to day life due to the increase in the number of IoT and smart devices. So business needs to analyze the data and present it in a way that is understood by their clients.
Skills Required:
The people having UG/PG in data science, Computer science or statistics can apply for this role. The skills required are statistical programming, analytical skills, Story tellings, and SQL.
Salary:
Companies like Netflix, Spotify, Bosch, JP Morgan, Citibank, and Grofers are looking for these professionals. The salary package ranges from 7 lakhs to 15 lakhs.
10. UI/UX
UX Design refers to the term User Experience Design, while UI Design stands for User Interface Design. Both elements are crucial to a product and work closely together. But despite their professional relationship, the roles themselves are quite different, referring to very different parts of the process and the design discipline. User experience (UX) refers to any interaction a user has with a product or service. UX design considers each and every element that shapes this experience, how it makes the user feel, and how easy it is for the user to accomplish their desired tasks. UI design is the look and feel, the presentation and the interactivity of a product.
Every company or business organization is thriving to make its online presence to reach more clients and users.
Many of the users spend most of their time online interacting with apps and websites so all these companies want to create Interactive and engaging user interfaces.
Skills Required:
As a UG degree holder in UI/UX, Computer science or IT can become a UI/UX designer.
If a person is already in this field can look for moving into higher designations as Principal designer, Product lead, Chief experience officer and much more.
If you like design and you have skills like innovative thinking, good observation and communication skills then you can become a UI/UX designer.
Salary:
Companies like Cisco, Samsung, Accenture, Rapido, and Ford are looking for highly skilled UI/UX designer. The salary package ranges from 6.5 lakhs to 13.5 lakhs.
